🎨 Paint Calculator

-
Total Paint Needed

🏠 Room-by-Room Calculator

Add each room individually for a whole-house estimate.

📐 Paint Calculation Guide

Basic Formula

Net Paintable Area = Total Wall Area - Door Area (2.0 × 0.9 = 1.8 m² each) - Window Area (1.2 × 1.0 = 1.2 m² each) Paint Needed (L) = Net Area × No. of Coats / Coverage per Litre Tins to Buy = Ceil(Paint Needed / Tin Size) Example: 4m × 3.5m room, 2.8m ceiling, 1 door, 2 windows Wall area = (4+3.5+4+3.5) × 2.8 = 42 m² Ceiling = 4 × 3.5 = 14 m² Deduct = 1×1.8 + 2×1.2 = 4.2 m² Net area = (42 + 14) − 4.2 = 51.8 m² 2 coats, 14 m²/L: Paint = 51.8 × 2 / 14 = 7.4 L Tins = 2 × 4L tins

Standard Coverage Rates (Litres per m²)

Economy emulsion: 12–13 m²/L Standard emulsion: 14–16 m²/L Premium emulsion: 16–18 m²/L Exterior emulsion: 10–12 m²/L Texture paint: 8–10 m²/L Masonry paint: 7–10 m²/L Primer / undercoat: 10–12 m²/L Gloss / enamel (metal): 14–16 m²/L Wood paint: 12–14 m²/L Note: Coverage reduces on rough/porous surfaces. Always buy 10% extra for wastage and touch-ups.

When to Use Primer?

New plaster / bare walls: Always use primer Changing from dark to light: Use white primer Previously painted (good): Usually skip primer Stained/water-marked walls: Stain-block primer Old chalky/flaking paint: Sand + seal first Primer typically reduces final coats needed from 3 to 2, saving overall paint cost.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

🤖
AI Painting Advisor - Coming Soon!
AI-powered paint quantity estimation, brand recommendations and colour scheme suggestions based on room size and lighting.
Coming Soon - Stay Tuned!

Paint Calculator - How to Calculate Paint for Any Room or House

Buying too much paint wastes money. Buying too little means a mid-project trip back to the hardware store, and a risk that the new batch is a slightly different shade. Accurate paint estimation takes three minutes with this calculator - far less time than guessing and dealing with the consequences.

Step-by-step example: Living room 5m × 4m, 2.7m ceiling height, 2 doors (1.8 m² each), 2 windows (1.2 m² each), 2 coats of standard interior emulsion (12 m²/L coverage). Wall area = (5+4)×2 × 2.7 = 48.6 m². Deduct 4 openings: 48.6 − 6.0 = 42.6 m². Paint needed = 42.6 ÷ 12 × 2 = 7.1 litres. Buy two 4L tins or one 8L tin.

Paint Coverage Rates - What to Expect by Paint Type

Interior Paint Coverage

  • Economy/budget emulsion: 10–12 m²/L. Lower pigment load, often thinner consistency.
  • Standard interior emulsion: 12–15 m²/L. The most common type for walls and ceilings.
  • Premium interior paint: 14–18 m²/L. Higher pigment density, better one-coat coverage.
  • Flat/matte finish: Hides imperfections well; typically 12–14 m²/L.
  • Satin/semi-gloss: More durable, washable; slightly lower coverage 10–13 m²/L.

Exterior & Specialty Coverage

  • Exterior/masonry paint: 8–12 m²/L. Higher pigment for opacity and UV resistance.
  • Primer/undercoat: 10–12 m²/L. Applied before finish coats on new surfaces.
  • Textured/rendered surfaces: 6–9 m²/L. Porous surface absorbs significantly more.
  • Gloss paint (doors, trim): 12–14 m²/L for brushed application.
  • Always check the specific coverage stated on the manufacturer's tin - it varies by product.

How Many Coats Do You Need?

  • Repainting same or similar colour (good existing surface): 1–2 coats. If the existing paint is sound and the colour change is subtle, 1 coat of premium paint may suffice.
  • Changing from dark to light colour: 2–3 coats, or prime first with white tinted primer to reduce the number of finish coats needed.
  • New plaster or bare drywall: 1 coat diluted primer (10–20% water) to seal the porous surface, then 2 coats of finish. Skipping the primer on new plaster leads to uneven absorption and patchy results.
  • Deep, rich, or dark colours: 2–3 coats - pigment-heavy colours often have lower opacity per coat.

Interior vs Exterior Paint - Key Differences

These are not interchangeable products despite looking similar:

  • Interior paint is formulated for low VOC, easy cleaning, and colour consistency in controlled environments. It will fade, crack, and peel when exposed to UV, moisture, and temperature variation outdoors - sometimes within a few months.
  • Exterior paint contains fungicide (prevents mould and mildew growth), UV stabilisers (prevents fading), and flexible binders that accommodate thermal expansion and contraction. Never substitute interior paint for exterior applications.
  • Coverage: Exterior paint typically covers 8–12 m²/L vs 12–15 m²/L for interior - it has a heavier pigment load needed for durability and opacity in outdoor conditions.
  • Application: Exterior paint should be applied in dry weather above 10°C and allowed to cure fully (typically 2–4 weeks) before exposure to rain or extreme temperatures.